Friday, February 06, 2009

Online Forex Brokers - 3 Myths Which Will Destroy Your Equity

There are several myths about forex brokers and here we are going to look at 3 common ones which lead to clients losing. If you don't understand and avoid these myths you will lose...

1. Brokers Hunt Stops

This is one of the biggest myths of all and is normally put about buy forex day traders and scalpers. If you are using this method of trading you may be tempted to blame your broker and think you're unlucky, but you're not day trading and scalping simply doesn't work!

Rather than blame your broker look at your methodology of trading. I have worked in a brokerage and can tell you they love day traders why? Because they get lots of trades and commission (or make on the spread) and if they are market makers ( and a huge amount are) they know that the account equity is going in their pocket 100%.

A forex broker knows 95% of traders lose. Most are market makers i.e. trading against the client so they know 95% of the account equity goes into their pockets - they don't need to hunt stops.

2. The More Leverage the Better

Many forex brokerages today offer 400:1 in leverage and many traders see that as an advantage.

The fact is most retail trader's leverage up there small accounts so much there bound to get blown out the water. More forex accounts are wiped out for over leveraging than ANY other reason.

If you choosing a broker most offer 100:1 and this is ample most traders should be leveraging no more than 10 - 20:1 anyway. Don't think your broker is being generous by giving you more leverage; they are giving you a potential noose to hang yourself.

If you want to make money in forex don't be tempted to use too much leverage or you will lose.

3. Broker Advice

They often offer research and breaking news etc but this is total waste of time and you should NEVER be looking to get any advice from a broker - that's not their role. Their role is providing you with the mechanism to trade and nothing more.

If you seek advice from a broker or trade news stories you need to forget about forex trading as you will lose. The best advice is your own from your own forex trading strategy.

Forex Brokers Provide You With the Key to Build Wealth

Today trading in forex is easier and online forex brokerages have bought trading to the masses and allow you to trade with smaller amounts and with higher leverage than ever before and that's good.

Keep in mind most brokers are market makers and to a degree that is why the service you get is so good, they are the bookmaker and you are trading in the market via them and if they are a market maker they hold the opposite position.

If you lose they win that's not a bad thing, it means you get a great service and it's up to you to prove them wrong. If there in the middle or not 95% of traders still lose only 5% win, so avoid the forex broker myths above, get a good forex trading education and win.

Sunday, September 23, 2007

Forex Brokers Ratings

Are you simply fed up with browsing the internet for finding out the right forex broker? Then what you need is some authentic forex broker rating. Your Forex trading depends on the brokers, as they help you to succeed in the market. Forex brokers are individuals or agencies who help you to gain from the market and to cover the risk of your investment. The brokers help you in managing your accounts, in executing your orders, or to inform you of market trends. So the forex broker rating is what you need before zeroing on the right broker you are looking for.

You will find a number of websites suggesting forex broker rating. There are some criteria, which you must consider to find out a good, dependable broker. Few basic parameters will be to know what is the minimum amount the broker is asking for to open up an account, will there any commission charged, or the facility to operate a mini account etc.

The first thing you need is to identify your personal selection criteria for your forex broker rating. Your forex broker rating criteria must make it sure to confirm that they are registered under the regulatory agencies like Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and they have membership in NFA. These agencies are instituted to save investors from the impostors and to stop abusive trade practices, manipulation etc.

Another important factor for rating the forex brokers will be to judge their reputations. If the broker is from an agency you can be more assured, as the broker will be regulated by the agency itself. Your forex broker rating should be formed by evaluating the type of account you want to open, the demo-accounts they offer or the kind of trade platform they have.

Some forex brokers may offer you to open an account with various currencies like yen, dollar, pound, etc. If you have decided to trade in a particular currency, you must be aware of the exchange rates. Forex broker rating should consider the brokerage or the commission asked for. Very few brokers in forex ask for direct commission, and therefore, you should find out what special they are offering in exchange of this commission. Try to find out if the broker is having any signal services, which may influence your forex broker rating greatly.

Leverage is another factor that helps you to succeed in forex trading. So, while rating the forex brokers you have to consider on the fact the amount of leverage they are offering. But one thing you must remember that as you increase your leverage, your risk also increases. In forex broker rating you can look for whether the broker may offer you some customized service either free of cost or with some small subscriptions. Judge the brokers very carefully based on the forex broker rating as the selection can make or break your trading.

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How To Pick A Good Forex Broker

If you are doing forex trading, then you know the importance of a good forex broker. This is especially true if you are just starting out and do not have a lot of experience. A good forex trader will work with you and provide the information and tips you need to make the best trading.

Even though your forex broker will be offering you tips and advice, they do not make the final decision to buy or sell. You do. Therefore it is important you know what you want and make your own decision. It is ok to ask a lot of newbie forex questions to your broker if you are new to forex trading but make your own mind and accept the results.

As you can see, a good forex broker is important as you will be seeking his/her advice and you certainly want someone who’s the best in the forex business. So how do you go about choosing one? Here are some tips to help you

1. Registered Forex Broker

It is important that your forex broker is a registered member of a financial institution. Ask for his/her credentials. You want the assurance that he/she will be able to act on your decision and access the funds needed.

Check with the NFA (National Futures Association) if you doubt your forex broker is registered.

2. On-call Broker

Your forex broker should remain in contact at all times. Whether it be via cell phone, email, instant messaging etc. Your broker should know forex trading is a 24 hour standby job and fluctuations in trading can happen quite quickly. Therefore it is important you can get hold of your forex broker when you need him/her

3. Experienced Broker

Before you select a forex broker, ask for his/her references. Call those references and ask them about their opinions on the forex trader. By doing this, you can assert whether the forex broker is experienced and whether he/she is able to execute a trade effectively and successfully.

It would be best to contact more than one references to get an accurate feedback on the forex broker.

4. Cost of Broker

Many people when looking for a forex broker are overly concerned about the cost. Usually more experienced forex brokers as well as those with a good track record of successful trades demand a higher price.

My recommendation is to select a few forex brokers that you are comfortable with, have credentials, have a proven good track record. Once you have done that, then you can talk about cost.

Sometimes the price for a forex broker with the above qualifications can be high, however you need to keep in mind, they can help you make more money in the long run and offset the cost.

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Where to find a Forex broker dealer

You can find a Forex broker dealer online or offline. The only Forex broker dealers you will find in your own areas will be banks and large companies who offer foreign investing. Most smaller dealers and brokers are not going to offer foreign investing, as they don’t have the best connections to do so. A Forex broker investor can be found online, easier than offline.

To find a Forex broker dealer online you want to use the links on this page to take you to well known brokers or you can also use the links on this page to search the web to find additional broker of Forex trades. Brokers of Forex trading will be interested in telling you all about where you can invest money now, tomorrow and where the hottest investments are. We advise you to investigate and learn about any company where your are planning on working with a broker of foreign exchange before putting your hard earned money out there.

You need to realize there are a number of companies, those who are Forex broker dealers, who are going to involve you in a scam. Don’t be alarmed, because this could also happen with brokers dealing in stocks, and in other hometown investments as well, but you should be aware of it. Forex broker dealers who are involved in scams will ultimately try to push you into making decisions faster and to making your investments without giving you the ample time to learn about where your money is going or what your possible rates of return are. Forex broker dealers who are going to take the time to explain what is going on, and how it will happen are more often honest Forex broker dealers you might want to consider doing business with.

Forex broker dealer is a person who will be your main contact in the firm or in the company; you are going to invest your money through. Most all-stock trades do ‘go through’ a company or a broker so the trade can take place. The same principles of the stock trade in your country will apply to the Forex trading systems, but the Forex broker dealer is going to make the transactions happen on a worldwide system. The worldwide system involves the name Forex, which stands for foreign exchange and trade. The trade of currency and stocks worldwide is going to present you with many more options about where you can invest money and how you can invest money to build your person wealth.

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Forex Broker Selection

To make real money on the international forex market, you will need to be in a position to take smart, informed decisions and this will depend on your advisors and your training. While training is discussed else where in this series, in this piece we will talk about the selection of a forex broker, which is also critical to your success as a forex trader. Now what is a forex broker? For a beginner in the business of forex trading or e-currency trading, the forex broker provides access to the forex market and also acts as an intermediary between you, the trader, and the market. Additionally, the broker or agent will offer advice to clients to enable them to improve their forex trading ability.

A forex broker will explain various forex trading strategies to his or her client and will assist in their process of putting these strategies to work. The advice you receive from your broker will basically include technical analysis approaches and research methods followed by experienced traders and brokers that boost the client trader's performance as a forex trader.

In the earlier days of forex trading, the banks and large financial institutions had sole access to the forex market, but now with the advent of the internet technology, things have changed. As more novice traders have taken up forex trading as a home based business, the forex brokers are also realizing the importance of this trend and moving away from the conventional banks. More and more forex brokers hrough internet based businesses and offer their clients a complete suite of services based online. Today's forex brokers recognize that their customers are no longer the rich individuals or large institutions and have tailored their forex trading strategies to conform with the needs of their new, home based, middle class client. They know that the stakes for this type of client are lower and that they wish to maximize their profit but have a different appetite for risk. Also, in terms of certification, it is useful to work with an NFA (National Futures Association) member broking house.

Forex brokers that offer sound advice and have well recognized and verified credentials are, of course, the ones that you should be looking for. Additionally, don't rely blindly on the advice of a forex broker. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably isn't. Learn to trust your own judgment and ask your forex broker lots of questions. Reliable brokers will not be bothered with this.

Let your needs guide you and your trading level help you choose the right broker for you. It will typically depend on whether you are a novice or an experienced forex trader. There are many forex trading brokerage firms that are targeted towards the beginner in forex trading. These will generally offer detailed research material and plenty of advice for the newbie trader. Additionally, these types of firms will provide access to forex trading software that will simulate the real trading environment and help to make the forex trader accustomed to using the tools of the trade.

For more experienced forex traders, this type of detailed instructions may not be required since these individuals will know their way around the forex market. For them, there are different forex brokerage firms that will offer advice with a greater emphasis on the logic behind the forex trading strategy and will go into greater depth on this matter. To find the best fit, read about various forex brokers, ask friends, ask about the forex broker's package offering and take the trials offered by a few of the online forex trading firms.

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Thursday, June 15, 2006

Forex Broker Commissions

Most forex brokers do not charge commissions. GFT Forex Brokers, like other forex brokers, are compensated by revenues from their activities as currency dealers, including proceeds from buying, selling, converting and holding currencies, interest on deposited funds, and rollover fees.

Many may wonder how brokers work without commissions. The forex dealer is like a middleman. Considering forex broker commissions, the forex dealer will let the trader buy from him at 1.1971 and will let the trader sell to him at 1.1967. The difference 0.0004 is known as the spread. And this spread is where the forex “middleman” makes his money.

If the trader were to buy at 1.1971, then the instant the trader buys, he is “down” 0.0004, because if the trader wanted out of the trade, the best price he could sell it for is 1.1967. So as the forex dealer takes varying trades from people, each buying or selling, he can make money from this price gap. Each minimum increment, 0.0001 is referred to as a “pip”. So the spread in this example is 4 pips. In terms of dollars, for a forex contract of $100,000, this transaction would cost you $40 ($100,000 x 0.0004) or 4 pips. So the trader will find that some companies will advertise a spread of 3 pips on some currencies, usually ranging up to five on others. In forex trading, the tighter the spread is, the better.

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Automated Forex Brokers

GFT Forex is an automated forex broker, whose DealBook FX 2 software offers the investor both a demo and a live forex trading tool in the currency market. This forex trading software offers the investor direct access to some of the tightest spreads, through a stable, standalone forex trading platform, 24 hours a day.

The DealBook FX 2 software shows live, dealable prices, real time data, free real time world and financial news, forex charts, more than 65 technical indicators, and the ability to build the investor's own indicators.

GCI Financial Ltd., another automated forex broker, provides trading software that tracks real time prices in 20 major currencies, live charts, and real time profit and loss account tracking. The software is offered as a demo also. Market orders are confirmed within seconds at prices clicked on or accepted by the client.

The FX3K is an online automated dealing and trading platform used by automated forex brokers. The FX3K online trading environment includes real time quotes, charting, technical analysis tools, and news. FX3K integrates the client, dealer, back office and system administrator functions. Product features include high speed execution of client orders and the ability to monitor real time margin availability, net exposure and profit and loss on all open positions. FX3K has chat options to allow trader-dealer conversations.

The COESfx Level 1 Trading Platform is used by automated forex broker as an Electronic Currency Network for the execution of best prices for buyers and sellers of foreign exchange. It offers traders live and executable prices, thereby making each participant a market maker. Traders gain access to "best bid/best offer" quotes directly from price providers and other traders. COESfx pricing is derived from a number of partners in the network such as banks, Futures Commission Merchants (FCM's), Introducing Brokers (IB's), fund managers and other traders on its Electronic Currency Network.

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Online Forex Brokers List

A comprehensive forex broker list includes investment banks with dealing rooms, commercial banks with treasury operations, and online brokerages that serve a larger market. The investment banks with forex trading capabilities include Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs, Salomon Smith Barney, Lehman Brothers, Credit Suisse First Boston, Deutsche Bank, JP Morgan, Prudential Securities and Bear Sterns).

Some of the brokerage services are not directly accessible for all customers. For example, inter-bank market dealers and treasury operations in commercial banks handle large customer orders themselves.

Some of the top commercial banks for forex brokerage, having inter-bank and treasury operations, include JP Morgan Chase Bank, Bank of America and CitiBank.

A list of online forex brokers includes: Forex Capital Markets, MG Financial Group, CMS Forex, Global Forex Trading, GCI Forex Direct, Forex.com, GAIN Capital, Real time Forex SA (Geneva), Global Forex, Commerce Bank and Trust, FX Solutions, Forex MHV, swissDirekt (Swiss), Goetz Financial Forex, NY Broker Borsentermin AG, Act Forex, Online Trader, Shield FX Online Currency Trading, Forex Trade Signals, CMC Group PLC, Foreign Currency Direct Limited (UK), FX Advantage, FXCM, Forex Millenium, ACM REFCO, REFCO Spot, Easy Forex, Online Forex Trading Inc., Lincoln Corporation, Global Trade Waves, Ltd., and CIBC FX Web Dealing.

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Online Forex Brokers

An online forex broker is a firm that facilitates retail trading using Internet technologies. Global Forex Trading (GFT), one of the popular online forex brokers. It provides retail traders with a free demo trading account, allows users to open a live account, gives live help, provides software called DealBook FX 2, and allows viewing of account documents. (DealBook FX 2 can be downloaded for the demo trading account).

Gain Capital Group’s Online Forex offers 200:1 leverage. In some cases, the total return on investment is higher due to leverage. For example, with $1000 cash in a margin account, the investor can control up to $200,000 in notional value. Of course, trading on leverage magnifies both the investor’s profits and losses.

GCI Financial Ltd. offers commission-free online trading in forex. GCI offers Internet trading software, fast and efficient execution, and 0.5% margin requirements. This broker offers USD or Euro denominated trading accounts. The spreads are 3 pips in EUR/USD and USD/JPY, and are 4 to 5 pips for other major commissions. Clients can hedge by opening positions in the same currency in opposite directions. Risk to the investor is limited to the deposited funds. Market analysis and research, real-time charts, and forex trading signals are available at no charge.

ACM, part of the REFCO group, offers 3 pip spreads on all major currencies, which works out to between 0.02% and 0.03% on the dollar value. They also offer commission-free trading, and forex trading with a 1% margin, which means that a trader can control $1,000,000 with $10,000 in his account.

There are many online forex brokers that offer free demo accounts for potential forex traders to practice trading. It is only a matter of registering and starting demo trading to get a feel for forex trading. In addition, at most sites, traders can find free forex news to assist them with their trade strategies.

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Best Forex Brokers

The best forex brokers are: Saxo Bank, GAIN Capital, GCI Financial Ltd., and CMS Forex

Forex broker CMS Forex accepts no commission, demands a small amount of only $200 to establish a mini account, provides users with a Free Demo account, provides leverage as high as 400:1, and has a 3 to 4 pip spread on major currencies.

Saxo Bank’s ForexTrading.com offers 24 hour online trading, streaming news from three major providers, detailed analysis from in-house experts, direct online chat to dealers, and a secure trading environment.

Forex brokerage firm GAIN Capital gives its asset managers robust technology, wholesale dealing spreads, consistent liquidity, fast execution, and access to a wide range of sophisticated tools. GAIN Capital’s proprietary trading technology today supports over $60 billion in monthly trade volume. GAIN Capital’s FOREXTrader has streaming prices in 14 currency pairs, real time profit and loss account information, sophisticated risk management tools, a variety of simple and complex order types, and full reporting capabilities.

Professional dealing practices and a service-oriented approach has earned GAIN Capital a reputation as a world class provider of foreign exchange services. Client and partners from over 110 countries currently rely on their technology, execution and clearing services, and administrative tools.

For individual investors, GAIN Capital operates FOREX.com, which offers advanced, yet easy-to-use trading tools along with lower account minimums and extensive educational resources.

GCI Financial is one of the world’s largest online brokers offering commission-free trading in Forex. GCI Financial offers Internet trading software, fast and efficient execution, and the low margin requirements. GCI Financial’s free trading software gives the investor the edge in execution, market information, and account management.

GCI Financial offers forex and indices on an online dealing platform. In their forex trading platform the trader can add and remove instruments from the ""dealing prices"" window to fully customize the trading.

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Forex Brokers

Any market forum can be frenzied when developments are swift. The forex market is the most liquid and vigorous, sometimes aggressive, trading forum in the financial world. All the more reason for superior forex brokers to be disciplined so they can draw on their expert knowledge of analytical tools during crises.

In fact, skilled forex brokers are prepared for any eventuality because they are experienced. With depth of knowledge comes immediate insight into events in the market. Experience and knowledge should lead to greater objectivity in analyzing any market situation.

Money Management Techniques of Forex Brokers

Intimate knowledge of money management techniques characterizes the best forex brokers. Components of this knowledge are understanding of trading signals, ability to analyze rapid changes in market conditions, and comprehension of such market factors as interest rates. Capable currency traders apply their time-tested methods in a logical, consistent manner.

Theories are plentiful among traders. Pragmatic approaches, based on track records and outcomes, are adhered to by the most disciplined brokers. Through perceptive application of respected money management techniques, brokers take intelligent positions in the market, and garner profits for their clients.

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Why It’s Good To Have An Account With A 24/7 Forex Broker

Even if Oanda isn’t a forex broker that is suited to your forex trading needs then I would highly recommend that you set up an account with them regardless!

Why?

Well, as far as I know - and correct me if I’m wrong dear friends - Oanda are the only forex broker that allow you to trade 24/7. Most forex brokers, especially the main players that I’ve reviewed, only operate between Sunday 1700 NY EST and Friday 1700 NY EST.

What happens if something happens over the weekend?

That’s two days of NO trading activity - nearly 30% of the week is taken up during the weekends… but does that mean that because the forex broker’s are closed the world closes too?!

Of course not.

If something occurs over the weekend, by having instant access to a market quote you can amend existing orders or enter new ones… and even if you don’t use Oanda you’ll at least be able to enter into trades that will hedge existing open trades from your closed forex brokers.

Think about it.

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An Informative Forex Broker Review

According to our forex broker review, Gain Capital and Oanda come out on top.

Forex broker Gain Capial has set a high standard with trailing stops. The trailing stop can only be entered as a separate order. Once the investor is in an order he can enter his trailing stop limit in pips to trail the market the distance the investor has set with the closest distance the investor can go being 10 pips. Gain Capital also has a facility whereby a trader can download 5 years of tick data on the 6 major currencies. In addition, an investor can also download a free DDE application whereby he can obtain live quotes.

While most brokers allow only the standard ($100,000) or mini ($10,000) lot size, Oanda gives traders the ability to trade any lot amount. Another attractive quality is that has its own user forum. In addition, Oanda has the capacity to have multi-denominated sub accounts other than in USD with no minimum deposit. The different currency accounts available include AUD, EUR, JPY, GBP, CAD & CHF. This allows the user to transfer between their primary account and their sub account easily, with the only restriction being that the investor cannot externally withdraw funds from a sub account, and withdrawals must come out of the primary account only.

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FXCM Review

What’s The Attraction?

I lost my forex trading virginity with FXCM. When I had learnt the basics of the forex trading world and felt ready to open a live account I thought that by trading with the largest forex broker in the world I would no doubt be trading with the best.

Unfortunately FXCM began to wear quite thin quite quickly - the large spreads (at that point in time) were one of the largest in the business and their platform was nothing spectacular. I immediately began to wonder why they were the largest in the business as there certainly wasn’t anything that kept me attracted to it.

So, after being a client of FXCM for a couple of years I failed to see the reason for the large attraction. Maybe it was their large advertising budget… maybe it was their ability to large land clients… or maybe it’s their ability to offer such a great commission to referrers who land clients for them (FXCM pay the highest commission to referrers who open a live account and have their clients trade with them). Whatever it is though I think you too will be pleasantly surprised at why this featureless forex broker is the largest in the business.

But then again maybe that is the attraction: FXCM is just simple. I know from my personal experiences in life that the simple things are often the best! Maybe FXCM have been able to successfully apply this adage to their business!

Therefore, if you’re looking for a good reliable platform then look no further than what FXCM has to offer.

Live & Demo Differences

One of the best aspects to FXCM is that there are no differences between their demo and live accounts. What you see in the demo account is what you will get in the live account. In fact all you need once you have a live account is to simply flick the switch on your login entry screen from “demo” to “live”. That’s probably the only difference!

What We Liked About FXCM:

Once upon a time the best feature at FXCM was its ability to honor stops. Unfortunately those days of guaranteeing stops are no longer around especially around volatile announcements such as the Non Farm Payrolls.

But what we do like about FXCM is its ability to offer 18 different currency pairs with the 4 majors having 5 pip spreads bar the EURUSD which has 4 pip spreads (FXCM has changed and they now offer 3 pip spreads on the EURUSD & USDJPY) which remain fixed regardless of the underlying market conditions.

FXCM also offer mini accounts ($10k contract sizes) with leverage of 200:1 alongside their standard accounts ($100k contract sizes) with leverage of 100:1.

What We Didn’t Like About FXCM:

Some of the restrictions recently imposed by FXCM weigh on the negative side for FXCM. As FXCM seem hell bent on maintaining a no slippage policy they have resorted to these restrictive measures to help the “client”. These measures deny any stop or limit orders being placed 5-15 minutes prior to a major announcement, and deny any stop entry orders being filled if the currency never trades at your stop entry price! This makes designing a forex system very difficult if your forex system utilizes stop entry orders, because now you have to wonder if FXCM wouls have been able to enter you into your hypothetical backtesting trades… and if they wouldn’t have then you’ll have to reanalyze your backtesting data!

Another problem we found was that you can only open an account in USD. This is fine for the majority of forex traders that live inside the US, but can be a little annoying for our international partners who have a currency that is appreciating against the USD and thereby has to lose capital while the US dollar continues to depreciate. Of course this can work the other way too. I think it would be great if FXCM could offer the ability to have multiple currency denominated accounts so that the customer can have their capital appreciate over the long-term by transferring funds into the currency that will appreciate the best in the long-term. The client receives the income from their trading activities, plus the appreciation of their capital. Other forex firms have this capability with Oanda being the smoothest.

We also particularly didn’t like FXCM’s news and charting platforms - two klunky programs that need a LOT of polishing.

Lastly, we found that mini positions do not accumulate interest during rollover. This is only a minor issue, but other forex brokers pay interest regardless of what the position is, one notable forex broker that pays rollover interest on mini positions is CMS.

In summary then…

FXCM PROS:

  • One of the largest forex brokerage firms in the world (has partnered with the Refco Group)
  • Excellent platform, easy to use
  • 100:1 leverage
  • Good 24/7 Support
  • 3 pip spreads on some majors

FXCM CONS:

  • FXCM’s entry order restrictions
  • Charting and news packages could be better
  • No rollover interest received on mini positions
  • Platform fairly basic and featureless

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Every forex broker is evil?!

I'm just new to (cash) Forex trading. After some information gathering, I have a feeling every forex broker is evil since we have conflicting interests. They trade against us. They wish us to lose. They make many fabrications in order to deceive you, and so on.

Now I'm going to list all the reasons why the claim is valid.

False Advertising & Fabrications

- "No commissions" is plainly deceiving

Brokers deceive you about there being no commissions. $30 minimum/round turn (called the spread) is in reality a commission that eats up your capital at an astonishing rate. Even winning traders lose money and end up with negative results because of this outlandish overhead. Trading futures, you should never have to pay a broker more than $10/round turn, and usually quite a bit less than that.

- The truth about guaranteed fills

True but¡K The only way a broker can guarantee fills is for the broker to become the buyer or seller of last resort. That means the broker is running a bucket shop. All forex brokers are the buyer and seller of last resort.

- Lying about the volume

Brokers do not tell the truth about volume. They show the volume for all forex trading, which doesn't even come close to the volume they truly have at their own brokerage, which is where you are trading. Volume in currency futures is considerably higher than the volume traded at any single forex broker, often greater by a factor of ten.

Defraud of your money

- Leaning

Brokers say they are charging you a 3 pip spread to trade the popular currency pairs. But in reality a broker may be making as much or more than 10 pips on your trades. He does this by skewing prices. Since you are not trading at an exchange, the broker can feed you any price he wants to feed you. He can buy at the bank for perhaps 7 pips less than he sells to you. He then charges you 3 pips for the privilege of being ripped off for a total of 10 pips.

- Skewing price quotation

What is the true price? A forex broker can only give you the price of a currency as quoted to him by the bank through which he trades. Banks have differing prices for a currency. You never know what the real price is because there is no central exchange through which all prices flow. Besides not knowing the true price from the bank, you can also be deceived by "leaning" or "skewing" of the real price at the bank. Forex brokers commonly lean the prices.

- Immoral Stop Running/Hunting

You are told by forex brokers that there is little or no stop running. This is one of their biggest and boldest fabrications. The truth is there is far more stop running in forex than in futures, and possibly as much stop running as in the stock market. I have friends who work in forex as well as many traders who of necessity have to trade forex. One of my students is a market maker in forex. These are people who should know, but in case you don't want to believe me or them, simple observation of forex trading will reveal the vast amount of stop running that takes place there. Who is it that runs the stops? Why it is your friendly forex broker. The broker has a vested interest in seeing to it that your orders are filled. Stop running is nothing more than order filling. The broker sees to it that everybody's order gets filled.

- Wipe you out by "false" spike

Sometimes, there's very quick spike in candlestick on a broker's chart, but there is nothing happening on the others' chart. A stop-loss is triggered simply due to that suspicious spike.

- ban you if you can win their money

Probably you have heard that if you are winning regularly in forex, you may be barred from trading. Is this true? Yes it is. The fact that it is true is just another proof that when you trade forex you are trading at a bucket shop. In the book, "Reminiscences of a Stock Operator," we are told that Jesse Livermore was banned from trading at certain stock brokers because they couldn't stand him beating the house. The same thing is true with many forex brokers. Since they are the ones guaranteeing you a fill, they are in effect the buyer and seller of last resort. The truth is that most forex brokers have precious little liquidity at their firms. In order to give you the impression that there is liquidity, it is the broker who gives you your fill. It is the broker who does the stop running that supposedly doesn't exist in forex. But if you are regularly beating the socks off the broker, he will ban you from trading at his firm.

Potential Danger about Forex Brokerage Firms

- Unregulated

Forex may sound like an exchange but it isn't. It exists entirely in cyberspace with every broker and every bank having different prices for any particular currency. There is little or no regulation, even for brokers who register with the CFTC and the NFA. Forex brokers do not have to mark to market each day as do futures brokers. If your forex broker files for bankruptcy or absconds with your money you have zero recourse.

- No guarantee

If a forex broker does go out of business, you could lose all your money. There are no guarantees and no one standing behind it. Futures brokers are required to mark to market at the end of every session every day. They have to put up cash to cover every open trade on their books. Futures brokers have gone broke, but no futures customer has ever lost one cent of the money in his trading account because of a failed broker. Nor have they had to wait for their money. It is immediately available.

Forex futures is a wise choice

You can get exactly the same action in the Euro forex futures as you get in the "Euro" cash forex. Commissions are as low as one tenth per round turn depending on volume, through a regulated broker, trading electronically at an exchange where you know the true price of the currency. All the problems/risks above don't exist in forex futures.

But when to trade cash forex?

We do not advocate forex trading unless you have a particular reason:

Special needs on time

You may wish to trade forex if, for some reasons, you need to trade during the middle of the night (U.S. Central Time), but if you are able to trade during U.S. market hours (7:20am-2:00pm U.S. Central Time) you are much better off trading currencies in the Chicago currency futures markets.

Special needs on currency pairs

You need trade cash forex if you have a specific need to trade in currency pairs that do not involve the U.S. dollar.

Another reason is liquidity of some thinly-traded U.S. dollor currency pairs. While it is true that total cash forex volume is greater than in the futures, futures' volume at the exchange is greater than the volume at your broker for the most popularly traded currencies. The only place where the liquidity differential matters is in currencies like the Mexican peso, the Brazilian real, and somebody's drachma. Those thinly traded currencies may be more liquid in forex. But if you trade anything but the few most liquid and popular currencies, you are going to be paying at least 5 pips, and often more. Unless you have a particular commercial need to deal in Polish zlotys, Indian rupees, or some other thinly traded currency, you don't need forex.